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AI and SRA compliance: a solicitor's guide

Using AI doesn't change your professional obligations — it just creates new ways to breach them if you're careless. Here's how the SRA framework applies.

By Steven Mather, solicitor · Reviewed for accuracy against the SRA framework and Ayinde v Haringey [2025] EWHC 1383 (Admin)
In short

The SRA has not written a separate rulebook for AI, and arguably doesn't need to: the existing framework already covers it. The Law Society's guidance and the SRA's own materials make the same point repeatedly — your professional duties apply to AI-assisted work regardless of the technology used, whether the AI was used by you or by someone you supervise.

Competence

The duty to provide a competent service applies whether advice is handwritten or AI-assisted. In the AI context that has two edges: you must be competent enough to use the tool sensibly and to spot when its output is wrong, and you must not let the tool's fluency substitute for your own knowledge. Commentators have noted the SRA has yet to spell out exactly what competence requires here — which means the safe course is to assume the traditional standard applies in full.

Supervision

The court in Ayinde drew the analogy directly: relying on AI research is no different from relying on the work of a trainee solicitor or pupil. You supervise it the same way — you check it. Output from an AI tool is a draft to be reviewed, never a finished product to be trusted unread.

Verification — the core duty

This is the one that bites. The Divisional Court held that those who use AI for legal research have a professional duty to check the accuracy of that research against authoritative sources before using it in their work. Fabricated citations and invented authority are the characteristic AI failure, and passing them on — to a client or a court — is a breach. We unpack the case in Ayinde v Haringey explained and the practical method in how to verify AI output.

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Confidentiality and data protection

Putting client information into an AI tool engages your confidentiality duty and UK GDPR. Before you paste identifiable client material into any tool, you need to understand how that tool handles data — whether inputs are retained or used for training. This is a judgement you make before the work starts; the tool can't make it for you.

Free tool: build your firm's AI policy

One practical step toward compliance is a clear internal AI policy. Build one tailored to your firm in a few minutes with the free AI policy generator — it covers the SRA Code, the Ayinde duty, confidentiality and supervision.

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How the skills help

The skills in The Lawyer's Prompt are built around this framework rather than bolted onto it. Every skill works to one consistent standard, never invents authority, and flags anything it cannot verify with [VERIFY] — so the verification step is structural, not something you have to remember. That makes AI use easier to supervise and easier to defend. It does not replace your judgement; it supports it.

Next: verifying AI output and AI for solicitors.

Primary sources

The guidance this page is based on, straight from the regulators:

Use AI properly. Then get on with the work.

The book to learn it, the skills to do it — drafting and review in your own house style, with nothing going out you haven't checked.

Get The Lawyer's Prompt — £99